A child who was less than 14 years old embracing his shoes, and crying  loudly, did not attract my attention, because I was  assuming that he was under the influence of  drug called (Aldaga minu) . Given the fact that drugs are widely spread in   Singo  gold mines in Darfur. So,  later it became clear to me  that he was crying for his brother who had  lost his life after a  collapse of a forty meter deep  gold mine.

Following a tour by Darfur24 in Sinqu Gold mines , it found out that Gold miners in   Sonqu area that located in the far south   of South Darfur state,  face great dangers amounting to death as a result of  Gold mines collapse and  death from deadly diseases

However, miners live in an  environment that deteriorates due to the spread of open defecation near the dwellings and mixing it with the water of the valleys from which they drink, in addition to using mercury and cyanide to extract gold with their effects on humans and the environment.

Miners who come from various part of Sudan are exposed to injury such as cutting limbs or deep wounds due to the mechanisms they use in exploration, and the collapse of wells from time to time on their heads at a depth of 50 meters under the ground.

Singo area is administratively affiliated to  Radom locality of South Darfur state, located  286 km South of Nyala city , and it is considered an important part of the Radom federal reserve.

Singo is located at the far western end of South Darfur, on the border triangle between Sudan, South Sudan and Central Africa.

Until recently, the area was a village whose number of homes did not exceed about 20, and it was not even on the  map of geographical curriculum  , while it was only famous for cannabi production.  It’s worth noting that today, the area of Singo has turned into a densely populated city after the emergence of gold in more than thirty mines surrounding the area, the most famous of which are the “Agbash, Sarfaya, Kasra, Jumana and  Dabaa.

One of the miners  called Alhadi told  Darfur 24,  ” miners face many dangers in obtaining gold, by tracking the gold line in the wells to a depth of 50 meters underground, where natural breathing inside the well is difficult and the provision of oxygen is used by a fan operated  with electric generator fixed on the surface of the earth”.

“If the generator  is broken, the person inside the well dies instantly due to lack of breathing, the more depth of the well makes its fragile ground subject to collapse by the drilling, in addition to the proximity of the wells makes it collapsible, adding,” Therefore, there are many collapses in the mine, so dozens of miners die per week. Alhadi added.  Miners working on windmill gold mining mills also get chest diseases due to dust resulting from the stone milling process.  One of the dangers facing the miners is presence of deadly snakes. These snakes are dangerous because they retaliate by attacking miners and residents if one of their members is killed, so we resorted to avoiding killing them,  if it  happens that a miners come across a snake on the road, they  let it cross without touching it and in this way we managed to reduce attacks by   snakes ”.Alhadi further added.” A week does not pass without a well collapsing on miners , however, on Darab mine a week ago, a well collapsed on three people who died instantly  ” Al-Hajj estimated that the people who die  per month due to the collapse of wells or snake bites,  amount  to 10 to 20. The area  also suffers from lack of water, especially in  the mining places where  mines are  located far away from  water sources, to the extend that a jerrycan of  water is sold for one hundred pounds, which makes the people of distant mines dispense with washing clothes and bathing. Darfur 24 reporter noticed  presence of health problems through the absence of health centers and scacity of medicines ,  while  dealers  are selling  medicines   without  prescriptions at a very high  prices.